Урок 4/7
Past Participle
Past Participle. Причастие прошедшего времени
Past Participle. Причастие прошедшего времени
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Positive and negative
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English is spoken all over the world. Renault cars are made in France. Coffee isn't grown in England. |
Question
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Where is rice grown? Are cars made in your country? |
Positive and negative
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My car was stolen last night. The thieves weren't seen by anyone. |
Question
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How was the window broken? |
Positive and negative
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I've been robbed! Diet Coke has been made since 1982. The book hasn't been read yet. |
Question
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How many times have you been hurt playing football? |
Positive and negative
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The test is being taken. They aren't being talked about at the moment. |
Question
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Are we being followed by? |
Short answer
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Are cars made in your country? - Yes, they are. / No, they aren't. Were the plants watered last night? - Yes, they were. / No, they weren't. Has my car been repaired? - Yes, it has. / No, it hasn't. |
Замечания
Правила употребления грамматических времен в пассивном залоге такие же, как и в активном залоге.
Present SimpleMy car is serviced regularly.
Past Simple выражает законченное действие в прошлом:
America was discovered by Christopher Columbus.Present Perfect выражает действие, которое началось в прошлом и продолжается до настоящего времени.
Diet Coke has been made since 1982.Present Continuous выражает действие, происходящее в момент речи или в ограниченный период времени в настоящем (временное событие или состояние).
The test is being taken now.Инфинитив в форме страдательного залога (to be + Verb + ed) используется в тех же конструкциях, что и инфинитив в форме действительного залога.
Driving should be banned in city centres.
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